Moteri na generator nibikoresho bibiri bitandukanye bikoresha amashanyarazi na magnetisme kugirango bakore imirimo itandukanye.Muri iyi ngingo, tuzasesengura itandukaniro riri hagati yibi bikoresho byombi.
Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati ya moteri na generator ni imikorere yabo.Moteri y'amashanyarazi ihindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi ingufu za mashini, mugihe amashanyarazi ahindura ingufu za mashini ingufu z'amashanyarazi.Moteri y'amashanyarazi ikoresha ingufu z'amashanyarazi kugirango itange umurima wa magneti kugirango uhindure rotor, mugihe generator ikoresha ingufu za mashini kugirango ihindure rotor kugirango itange amashanyarazi.
Irindi tandukaniro rigaragara hagati yibikoresho byombi ni igishushanyo cyabyo.Moteri ifite stator na rotor mugihe generator ifite armature, rotor na stator.Rotor muri generator mubisanzwe igizwe na magnesi zihoraho cyangwa kuzunguruka, mugihe rotor muri moteri yamashanyarazi ubusanzwe igizwe numurongo wumuringa cyangwa aluminium.
Kubijyanye no gukora neza, moteri yamashanyarazi na generator byerekana ibintu bitandukanye.Moteri y'amashanyarazi muri rusange ikora neza kuruta amashanyarazi kuko ihindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi ingufu za mashini, inzira itaziguye.Ibinyuranye, generator ihindura ingufu za mashini mumashanyarazi, bitera gutakaza ingufu binyuze mubushyuhe nibindi bintu.
Hanyuma, irindi tandukaniro rigaragara hagati yombi ni imikoreshereze yabo.Moteri y'amashanyarazi isanzwe ikoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye, ibinyabiziga nibikoresho byinganda.Ku rundi ruhande, amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu gutanga amashanyarazi ahantu hatandukanye, harimo amazu, ubucuruzi, n’ahantu hitaruye nta gride.
Mu gusoza, moteri yamashanyarazi na generator nibikoresho bibiri bitandukanye bifite itandukaniro rinini mumikorere, igishushanyo, imikorere, no gukoresha.Kumenya itandukaniro birashobora gufasha abantu guhitamo igikoresho cyiza kubyo bakeneye byihariye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-31-2023
